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Year-On-Year Change (%) In Average Monthly Earnings Per Employee, Annual

Data from Jan 1999 to Jan 2024

Last updated: 19 May 2025, 16:30 SGT

MOM (Ministry of Manpower)

Source : Derived based on data from Central Provident Fund Board

Notes :

  1. Average (Mean) Monthly Earnings (AME) refers to all remuneration received before deduction of the employee Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions and personal income tax. It comprises basic wages, overtime pay, commissions, allowances and bonuses but exclude employer CPF contributions.
  2. Data cover full-time and part-time employees who have CPF contributions. They exclude identifiable self-employed persons who have made CPF contribution.
  3. Average (Mean) Monthly Earnings covers employees who contribute to the Central Provident Fund. Available quarterly, AME provides a timely rough gauge of average wage movement. However, the AME can be influenced by the changing mix of full-time and part-time workers and variations in overtime as the data are compiled based on the payroll of contributors to the CPF which do not allow for breakdown separately to full-timers and part-timers. Also, as AME pertains to mean earnings, it can be skewed upwards by a small number of very high income earners. For income of a typical worker, users should refer to the median Gross Monthly Income From Work and for wage growth of employees over a year they can refer to the Annual Wage Changes, both of which are available on MOM’s website.

Data explorer

YearOnYearChangeInAverageMonthlyEarningsPerEmployeeAnnual.csv (78 rows, 1.2 KB)

Year
Year (YYYY)
Sex
Text
Average Monthly Earnings
Text
(Null)0.0%
(Null)0.0%
male33.3%
total33.3%
female33.3%
(Null)0.0%
1999total2.7
2000total8.9
2001total2.3
2002total0.8
2003total1.7
2004total3.6
2005total3.5
2006total3.2
2007total6.2
2008total5.4

Column legend

Title
Column name
Data type
Unit of measure
Description
YearyearYear (YYYY)--
SexsexText--
Average Monthly Earningsaverage_monthly_earningsText--
Google colab link
Analyse this dataset with Colab Notebook
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Sample OpenAPI query

This code can be used to test a sample API query. It retrieves the data catalogue of this dataset. For a complete guide on query parameters and syntax, please refer to the API documentation. Try it out on your browser to see the response schema.

import requests
          
dataset_id = "d_7b4b909fa163e4d5e4fc3c7d2368eedc"
url = "https://data.gov.sg/api/action/datastore_search?resource_id="  + dataset_id 
        
response = requests.get(url)
print(response.json())

Citation

This dataset can be reused and cited in research publications.

Ministry of Manpower. (2019). Year-On-Year Change (%) In Average Monthly Earnings Per Employee, Annual (2025) [Dataset]. data.gov.sg. Retrieved June 25, 2025 from https://data.gov.sg/datasets/d_7b4b909fa163e4d5e4fc3c7d2368eedc/view

About this dataset

Contact

Mok_Jia_Wen@mom.gov.sg

Created on

28 Jan 2019

Licence

Free forever for personal or commercial use, under the Open Data Licence.

Agency

MOM (Ministry of Manpower)